Birds

Bird Feeding
Birds, Latest Now

Bird Feeding – A Big American Hobby

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Did you know that there are millions of Americans who always feed wild birds? According to the Fish and Wildlife Service, 83 million Americans feed wild birds for a variety of reasons. People feed wild birds to bring beauty to their outdoor surroundings, to receive treatment or rest and to educate themselves or others. Others put bird feeders in their yards, hang them from trees, and put them on fences and gardens or in their backyards. Wild birds can be fed to your gardens or yards at any time of the year. The Fish and Wildlife Service estimates that in the spring there are about 10 billion wild birds in the United States and in the autumn about 15 billion wild birds. This huge increase in autumn is due to the fact that all children will be hatched. Of the bird feeders, about $ 3 billion a year is spent on bird feed by backyard entertainers. They also spend $ 800 million a year on bird equipment such as birdhouses, birdhouses, bird feed, and other equipment. There are all kinds of feeds. Here are a few examples of the types of feeds available. There are also many other types of bird feeders made from many different materials. Suet feeder Open the hopper Single tube feeder Twin-tube server Private server Round bird feeder Water server Fruit server Platform feeder Ground feeder There are different types of feeds in relation to the species of birds you are trying to attract and the region of the country in which you live. For example, Blue Jay can be found in almost every region of the country depending on the time of year. The Blue Jays love a variety of food and a variety of bird food. Types of bird feed The Blue Jays prefer to vary in size and breed. They like tube feeders, platform feeders, suet feeders, and large open hoppers. They also like to eat on the floor to look for anything they can find. Blue Jays love to eat seeds; safflower seeds, sunflower seeds of dark oil and sunflower seeds wrapped. Here is a list of some of the foods enjoyed by the Blue Jays. Cracked corn The fruit Worms Milo The parrot Peanuts Nuts of nuts Suet There are all kinds of bird and bird food available on the market today. It is best to know, as in our example, Blue Jay, the types of accommodation and the types of food they like. Many bird seafood shops will be able to provide you with bird feed and local feeders. source-www.wildlifegalaxy.com

Bird Watching in Treasure Island Florida
Animal World, Birds, Latest

Bird Watching in Treasure Island Florida

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Bird Watching in Treasure Island Florida Treasure Island, Florida, is a beautiful place to look at some of the world’s most beautiful wildlife. Bird watching or bird watching is very popular with many people because of the variety of species that call these coastal areas home. In fact, the area can be a good place for bird watching, which may not be native to the area. Many bird migration routes run through the area. There are lovely shorebirds that can be seen on this side of the coast and it is recommended that all birds take the time to enjoy these species. There is also a concerted effort by the community to ensure that these birds live in future generations, so be sure to be aware of and never disturb the natural habitats of these animals. Many Florida species are endangered and people should always make sure that they enjoy wildlife while making sure that they are conserving nature. Laughing Gull – During a trip to Treasure Island, you will no doubt see a lot of gulls. These birds are everywhere and will do their best to find some of the lunch you bring to the beach, so be careful. If you plan to feed the gulls, be sure to keep an eye out for other seafarers as these birds will flock to you and may disturb other seafarers. Willet / Sandpiper – Willet is one of the most common species found along the shores of Treasure Island. The bird is part of the Sandpiper family and can easily be seen as the motherfucker on the beach in search of food. The population of Willet has declined in the early twentieth century due to hunting but has increased since then. Although the population is growing slowly, Willet is considered to be at risk in some way. Black Skimmer – These birds look good and are seen flying low over the water and diving in the lower part of their debt to catch food, which is how they got their name. The Black Skimmer has a black and white back at the bottom and is very different with its bright orange bill with a black edge at the front. Tern – There are 3 types of Tern that can be found near Treasure Island. The Royal Tern is a genus with orange twigs and is only found near saltwater. The Royal Tern is located near Treasure Island during the winter months and does not breed locally. The Gull-Billed Tern is also found near this piece of coastal waters. These terns have a black ball and look like gulls, which is why they are called. This tern breeds in this area and can be found here in the summer months. Finally, the Least Tern is the smallest of all the American tern species. These terns re-breed locally and can be found during the summer months. American Oystercatcher – These birds breed locally and can be found roaming the seas in search of food all year round. This bird is larger than a beach bird and has a bright red beak and long legs. In the 19th century, they became extinct in the northeast because of poaching and egg collection, but they were protected by the Migratory Birds Convention Act of 1918. Snowy Egret – This is a beautiful white heron that can be found in fresh water, as well as coastal regions like Treasure Island. This bird can be very easy to spot quickly because of its long black legs and yellow feet. Snowy Egret has beautiful feathers during breeding; these birds were sought after by market hunters, which turned out to be an endangered species. These birds were protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918, too. Great Blue Heron – These birds can be found all over the country and are very common in Florida all year round. It can be found throughout the region near freshwater and saltwater. They are large American herdsmen and have long legs. The Great Blue Heron will slowly dive into shallow water while searching for food until it scurries its head quickly to catch fish. Brown Pelican – Brown Pelicans can be found all year round on Treasure Island and are very different birds. Many visitors are delighted to see pictures of these birds as they sit and swim in the water or swim to catch fish. These pelicans are different from the other 6 species because they are the only black pelicans. They are the only wasps that swim from the air to the water to catch their food. White Ibis – These birds are found year-round on Treasure Island and are distinguished by their white body and bright red legs and billows. These birds also have black wings that are often seen only during flight. White Ibis can be seen while feeding on the beach for small crustaceans and crayfish. Great Egret – This bird is also known as the Great White Heron or Great White Egret. These birds are tall (up to 3.3 feet!) And are all white with yellow debt. The Great Egret can be found on Treasure Island year-round and can be found feeding on shallow water for frogs, fish, and sometimes lizards. These birds are one of the most beautiful and magnificent Treasure Island landscapes to be given to birdwatchers. [ad_2] Source-www.wildlifegalaxy.com

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Birds, Latest Now

How do Parrot learn Mimicking quickly

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For what purpose can a couple of birds copy sounds with sufficient intricacy to mirror human discourse, while different birds essentially peep? Another examination within the diary PLOS ONE finds that parrots’ capacity to find out and copy new sounds comes from a special mind locale that was copied around 29 million years prior. Inside this area may be a few settled vocal learning habitats which may be the way into parrots’ capacity to impersonate sounds with uncanny precision. Driven by neurobiologists at the Duke University Medical center, the scientists analyzed mind tissue from a good scope of parrot species equipped for vocal learning, including budgies, cockatiels, lovebirds, macaws, and keas. They contrasted the planning of their minds with the cerebrums of various birds, like larks and hummingbirds, which display a couple of indications of vocal adapting yet can’t mimic voices to the degree a parrot can. Parrots’ minds have two constructions committed to vocal learning and impersonation called a middle and a shell, the last of which is greater in birds known to be better imitators of human language. “Every (vocal learning community) features a center and a shell within the parrot, proposing that the whole pathway has been copied,” study co-creator Erich Jarvis, a partner educator of neurobiology at Duke, clarifies during a public statement. The gathering conjectures that birds’ capacity to impersonate voices and sounds came to fruition through this duplication of pathways within the cerebrum, however, they are not exactly sure how the duplication may have happened. The kea, a generally antiquated parrot animal variety local to New Zealand, additionally has an unrefined shell structure, proposing that the element dates to bird species at any rate 29 million years of age. These shell districts are known to researchers for quite a while, however, it wasn’t clear on the off chance that they had anything to try to with vocal learning.

Owl
Birds, Latest Now

Let’s get introduce with Wise Owl

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Owls are probably the most entrancing and secretive raptors on the planet. While numerous individuals know a smidgen about these flying predators, some owl realities can astonish even the most experienced birders. Owl Trivia There are more than 150 types of owls on the planet, and a few tallies demonstrate more than 220 species relying upon how various owls are ordered. The best owl variety is found in Asia, and just 19 owl species are found in the United States and Canada. Owls are found in all various environments, and there are distinctive owl species found on all landmasses aside from Antarctica. The best variety of owl species is found in forested environments; however these birds can be found anyplace prey is bountiful, including metropolitan and rural regions. All owls have upstanding stance and front aligned eyes that give them binocular vision, very much like people. Owls’ eyes are not sphering, nonetheless, yet are tubes that give better profundity insight and permit them to see prey from significant stretches. Awfully close an owl’s vision isn’t as clear. Numerous owl species have deviated ears that are various sizes and various statures on their heads. This gives the birds better hearing and the capacity than pinpoint where prey is found, regardless of whether they can’t see it. A few owl’s animal types have ear tufts on their heads; however they aren’t ears in any way. These tufts of quills may demonstrate the bird’s disposition, help keep it disguised by emulating branches or leaves, or be utilized to show hostility or strength. The leveled facial plate of an owl pipes sound to the bird’s ears and amplifies it however much multiple times to assist the owl with hearing commotions people can’t identify. Various owls have distinctive facial circle shapes, and that shape can be helpful for recognizing owls. An owl’s eyes are upheld by hard eye attachments and they can’t turn their eyes. All things considered, owls pivot their heads up to 270 degrees (135 degrees to one or the other side), yet they can’t blow some people’s minds right around. An owl has three eyelids: one for squinting, one for dozing, and one for keeping the eye perfect and solid. The third eyelid is additionally called the nictitating film, and numerous different birds likewise make them incorporate, different raptors just as numerous ducks, anhingas, and scoops. An animal dwelling place owl can eat up to 1,000 mice every year, as a rule gulping down them. Numerous ranchers use horse shelter owl boxes and different stunts attempt to draw in stable owls to help control rat populaces in farming fields. Owls are flesh eating and will eat rodents, little or medium-sized warm-blooded animals, nighttime creepy crawlies, fish, and different birds, including more modest owls. After processing their food, owls disgorge hard pellets of packed bones, hide, teeth, feathers, and different materials they couldn’t process. Ornithologists study those pellets to become familiar with an owl’s eating routine. Owls have zygodactyl feet with two toes pointing forward and two toes pointing in reverse, and every one of their toes have sharp claws. This gives the birds a more grounded, more remarkable hold, so they can be more viable hunters. Owls have specific plumes with edges of differing delicate quality that help stifle sound when they fly. Their expansive wings and light bodies likewise make them almost quiet fliers, which assists them with following prey more without any problem. For most owl species, females are bigger, heavier, and more forceful than guys. On the off chance that the birds are dimorphic, the female is frequently more lavishly hued than the male. Not all owls hoot, and owls can make a wide scope of different sounds, like shrieks, whistles, barks, snarls, clatters, and murmurs. During the settling season, owl calls can frequently be heard up to a far. Female owls by and large have more shrill voices than their mates. Not all owl species are nighttime. How frequently an owl is seen during the day relies upon the occasional measure of sunshine and obscurity, food supplies, and environment. During stress or when food is low, owls may chase whenever, just to get sufficient food. Most owls don’t move; however they can be roaming in looking for the best food sources. A few animal categories, like the cold owl, have ordinary irruptions and will in some cases show up out of the blue far external their normal reach. A gathering of owls is known as a parliament, insight, marketplace, or study. Child owls are called owlets. Owls have been found in the fossil record up to 58 million years prior. The biggest recorded owl fossil, Orinmegalonyx oteroi, remained around three feet tall. Owls have for some time been social images, and they have been found in cavern canvases in France, in Egyptian hieroglyphics, and surprisingly in Mayan craftsmanship. Today, owl strange notions and legends partner the birds with misfortune, passing, and taking spirits in numerous societies. The greatest current dangers to owls are territory misfortune, pesticides that poison the birds and their food supplies, and human mistreatment on account of negative notions. Vehicle impacts, wire fences, and surprisingly good-natured birders can likewise be unsafe to owls. Article Source: WildlifeGalaxy

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Birds

The Peregrine Falcon

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Peregrine Falcon fact – ​Peregrine Falcons are one of the main birds of Prey. They are the fastest animal in the world and are intelligent birds of prey. They have unique characteristics and mannerisms that make them an intriguing animal. Peregrine falcons are one of the most distributed birds in the world. The birds live in a wide range of habitats across every continent except Antarctica. Characteristics of the Peregrine falcon: Their wingspan measures up to 120cm and they grow up to 58 cm tall. Peregrine’s vision is like binocular vision, which is eight times better than the average human eyesight. The Falcons speed can reach 300km/hr and sometimes, these birds can attain spectacular speeds of over 320km/hr, i.e., 200 mph. They generate their speed from their deep chest and powerful pectoral muscles, which also aid the bird’s manoeuvrability. In addition, the deep chest (pectoral) muscles power the falcon’s tapered wings, helping them get the speed to overtake other birds. Its sharp talons that are a part of its large feet can kill its prey and aid the falcon in capturing prey. The falcon’s sharp beak comprises a sharp, notched upper bill that can create serious damage. The bill can sever the spine of the peregrine falcon’s prey, including other birds of prey. Food and diet: The falcon’s diet comprises a wide range of birds. In fact, the peregrine falcons hunt 2000 bird species, i.e., 1/5th of the bird species worldwide. They have incredible speed, a powerful bill, and talons. The Peregrine Falcon hunts birds such as pigeons, doves, shorebirds, songbirds, and ducks. Falcons also hunt other animals, including small mammals, lizards, and insects. . Nest, Habitat, and manner in which it hunts: The falcons do a lot of preparation to make sure their nests comprise a big enough space for their eggs. Location, safety and access to food are just some factors that weigh into the falcon’s decision to prepare a nest. Peregrines live in a wide range of landscapes. They prefer high cliffs as cliffs have nests of other birds. Most of those other birds are the birds upon which the peregrine prey upon. Also, the cliff edges provide a sense of security for Peregrines and the view from the cliff edges assists Peregrines in watching out for prey. Urban environments have become an integral habitat of the Peregrines. Window ledges on high-rise buildings act as artificial cliffs for the Peregrines. They watch other birds from the high-rise buildings and the high-rise buildings serve as perfect places for the falcons to establish their nests. The Peregrines follow a curved flight trajectory while hunting its prey. They see objects when their head is at a 40-degree angle. However, a falcon cannot turn its head by over 50%, even when soaring at slow speeds. It goes towards its prey following a curved path, which helps the Peregrines reach their prey quicker. ​ ​Sources: https://onekindplanet.org/animal/falcon-peregrine/ https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/birds/p/peregrine-falcon/ https://www.britannica.com/animal/peregrine-falcon http://www.birdlife.org.au/bird-profile/peregrine-falcon https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/10-fun-facts-about-falcons-180962042/ ​ ​

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Animal World, Birds

Moa-The unique, flightless bird

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The Moa was at one stage, the largest bird in New Zealand. They looked similar to the Emu, in structure but researchers believe that that the Moa walked with their necks stretched out in front of them as opposed to walking upright. There were 20 different Moa species. The bush, eastern, heavy-footed, crested, and upland Moa all lived on the South Island, while 9 Moa bird species roamed the North and South Island. Their size ranged from 3-13ft. tall. Some of the largest species of Moa could weigh up to 550 pounds (250kg). They weighed around 500 pounds. The Moa was fury and their feathers were rough that had shades of a black/brown colour. Except for their feet, the rest of their body had furry feathers. What made the Moa so Unique? It is the only bird species that do not have wings. Yes, there other birds that are flightless but they have wings. Whether that be small or large wings, but they had wings. With the Moa, they did not have wings. Not even a wing bone. That meant they were flightless. They make up for their limitation of not being able to fly, with their height which can reach up to 12ft. Who is the Moa believed to be related to? Moas have relations to the Tinamous birds of South America. Scientists examined the Moas DNA material and determined that it had similarities to the Tinamous birds of South America.  The Moas have similarities to the Emu in terms of structure and the Kiwi bird is like the Moa regarding shape. Diet, habitat, and behaviour: Diet: New Zealand’s abundance of natural vegetation meant the Moas were herbivores. They liked ferns the most. The strange aspect of the Moas is that they would intentionally swallow stones/pebbles to help them digest the plant’s materials. They eat twigs, and leaves, using their sharp beaks to remove the undesirable leaves and branches. Habitat: Based on research on most of the Moa species liked to live in the forest areas, while other Moa species liked to live in certain types of grasslands. Predators: The extinct Haast Eagle used to eat the Moa. Other than the Haast Eagle, that went extinct after the Moa’s extinction, the only real predators the Moa had were humans. Mating: The Moa’s breeding habits are a bit of a mystery as there have been only 30 intact eggs or fragments of the Moas eggs that researchers examined. There are a few facts that scientists have confirmed. The Moas used to build their nests on ground level which made it easy for humans and egg thieves. The Moas never nested in the Trees. Another fact about the Moa is that they took a long time to reach mature, i.e., about 9 full years. They never reached full size until they were 3 years.  When did the Moa become extinct? Researchers believe that the Moa went extinct at around the year by 1400 B.C. Moas, which is less than 200 years after the first humans arrived in New Zealand. What were the causes for its extinction? The chief reason for the Moas becoming extinct was humans. Humans killed the Moa for food and ate their eggs which caused one of the fastest extinction on record. They also destroyed the Moas habitats for resources like clothing and shelter. The items Maori used, like clothing, jewellery and tools such as harpoon heads and fish hooks included dead Moas as a prime component. The mass killings of Moas, eating their eggs, and destruction of their habitat with their slow-growing/sexual maturity process of the Moas, all caused the Moas quick extinction. All of those factors coinciding with each other is a recipe for disaster. Sources: https://animals.net/moa/ http://extinct-animals-facts.com/Extinct-Animals-List/Extinct-Moa-Bird-Facts.shtml

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Animal World, Birds

Bird Revens- Are crows and ravens the same bird ?

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Bird Revens- Are crows and ravens the same bird ? These two species, Common Ravens and American Crows cover broadly all through North America, and they look very comparable. Be that as it may, with a touch of training, you can disclose to them separated. You most likely realize that ravens are bigger, the size of a Red-followed Hawk. Ravens frequently travel two by two, while crows are seen in bigger gatherings. The modern Birds Raven is known to have been present in the North American Pleistocene since the last 1.8 million 10,000 years ago. Bird Ravens are among the most commonly found bird species in the Rancho La Brea fossil deposits in Southern California. They silhouetted the wolves, bears, and other predators and went after the bison herds. When humans first hunted the bird Raven on the North American soil, it seemed as though the ravens had been already waiting for them.  The ordinary bird raven is a bird that endows many paradoxes and inconsistencies to it. With its 2.5 pound weight and 53 inches of wingspan, it is the largest North American bird. It is also the world’s most widespread passerine species, ranging from the high Arctic to Nicaragua, North Africa, and India. The common raven weighs twice as much as its closest California relative, which is the America Crow. Other than its size and voice, there are many other ways of characterizing between these two really large blackbirds. The bird ravens have extremely heavy bills and hairy and unkempt feathers and when seen in flight, it displays its pointed wings and with their wedge-shaped tail.  A lifespan of thirteen years is a typical age limit for a bird raven in the wild. However, if it’s kept captive it could exceed its lifespan. With the maximum brain capacity than its body’s mass, it may also be one of the most intelligent and brightest of all birds. Ravens have indeed verified an insightful behaviour and a capacity for abstract problem-solving.  Interestingly enough, bird ravens can lay four to seven young per pair per year. The young ones then wander widely, conquering, and living in new areas. Garbage-fed ravens do not abandon their predatory ways. They are very alarming birds, that are capable of killing seal pups, reindeer calves, and lambs. They also take a wide range of prey: mammals, reptiles, and other birds.   Social relationships among ravens are complex and diverse which are very imperfectly documented. They also have huge success in colonizing diverse habitats, including farmland and cities, and further exploiting and damaging novel food resources.  The bird ravens vast vocabulary and screams and even to a semi-musical warble, all suggest that they have a great deal to say to one another. Most importantly they are uncanny mimics. It is almost hard to watch a pair of ravens tandem aerobatics without sensing an enthusiasm or a delight for flight’s sake. Ravens have also been observed as playing catch, tobogganing down the snow-covered hills, and pulling tails of wolves and dogs. When they are young they can be insatiably curious, deconstructing towards anything that might as well just conceal their food.   All of this can be added up to the bird ravens’ behavioral flexibility. Bird Ravens are indeed magnificent creatures. Much of what they land up doing is not hardwired; they commonly learn it by exploring their surroundings and watching their elders and peers. An important factor of the environment that they live in is that it is very social. Their social complexity might as well drive the evolution of big brains.   Bird Ravens- Are crows and ravens the same bird Bird Ravens- Are crows and ravens the same bird

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Birds

Birds of costa rica

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Birds of costa rica Do birds fascinate you? Do you listen to their sounds more than you would MTV’s top 20? Then the birds of Costa Rica will definitely be worth watching. The country prides itself on one-tenth of the world’s total number of bird species. This means that the birds of Costa Rica are approximately 850 species. Of these, only about 630 are residents. The others are those who fly into the country for the winter.   Birds that are unheard of or have become extinct in other places have found their habitat in Costa Rica’s protected reserves. Thus, it is surprising to know that with all the unique birds of Costa Rica, their national bird is the somewhat plain clay-colored robin. The sound of this bird is said to be synchronized with the rainy season as folklore believes it is “calling the rains”.   The birds may be sociable and in abundance, but seeing a great number of species depends on the season, location, and pure luck. You may think that the forest is the best place to look for them, but its messed up setting may not allow you to see them well. A large clearing in the forest may be a better place. And of course, tour companies are experts in birds of Costa Rica so they can take you to places that specialize in bird-watching programs. Some of these include watching the birds of Costa Rica upon the treetops.   Birds of Costa Rica include 50 raptor species. These are the birds that hunt down live prey. An example is a laughing falcon (known locally as guaco for its “wah-co” sounds) which hunts for lizards and snakes. Not among these raptor types but a particularly interesting sight to watch are the toucans, or commonly called “flying bananas”. These are some of the flashiest birds of Costa Rica and in all of Central America. They are famous for picking fruits off with their long beaks, throwing them into the air, and catching them at the back of their throats. The most exotically named birds are the hummingbirds. The beat of their wings (up to 100 beats per second) emit a hum. The wings move so fast that the naked eye cannot detect the movements. They are mostly seen hovering over flowers extracting nectar. The birds of  are interestingly diverse. Where else can you find a bird that lives in a hole in the ground? Costa Rica will show you the different varieties of Motmots that inhabit the underground. And yes, if you must ask, the birds of Costa Rica indeed include vultures. While you might chance upon them feeding on a roadside carcass, they are not actually there to spook you.

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Birds

Kea-The Kiwi Mountain Parrot

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Kea-The Kiwi Mountain Parrot Kea-The Kiwi Mountain Parrot – Facts file  The Kea is a native Kiwi parrot found in the Southern Island of New Zealand. Its beak around 4.5cm-5cm long for males, while the female’s beak is 4-4.5cm long. Their wingspan is 1m in width and they are about 46cm long. A male Kea weighs 750g-1kg, whereas, the female Kea weighs 700-850g. Keas have a plumage of olive green, their nape and crown are yellow or green. Their abdomen and chest are green with a tinge of brown, while their tail is blueish green with a black tip. Their eye colour is brown and they have dark, brown patches around their eyes Their feet have 4 toes on each foot with two pointing forwards and backwards. Adult Keas have brown feet, while the younger ones/juveniles have yellow feet. Diet, habitat, predators, and behaviour. Diet: Their diet comprises leaf buds, roots, fruit, seeds, nectar, and insects. Their favourite food is the nectar of flax and coprosma.  Habitat: Keas live throughout alpine areas in the Southern Island of New Zealand. They build nests at sea level on the West Coast of the South Island, the Southern Alps and in the mountains of the South Island. Behaviour: Kea parrots are intelligent birds. Scientists from all over the world have come to Southern Island to conduct experiments on the Kea. The experiments involve tasks that aim at showing the intelligence levels of the Kea. Along with intelligence, they are noisy and can be pests. There have been cases where the Kea has broken tourists’ cars and vandalised lodges and houses. They like going to buildings whatever way they can. They use their beak for looking for food through rocks and other tough places like crevices. Mating occurs over a lifetime. The females lay 2-5 eggs per year in a burrow deep in the ground under a beech trees’ roots or large rock outcrop. The Male feeds the female during the incubation period. Incubation occurs for 1 month and Keas breed each year. Sexual maturity in the Keas occurs at around 3 years in females and 4-5 years in males. If predators like stouts (introduced species) and possums eat the Keas eggs, the female Kea can lay another batch of eggs if it is not too late in the season. When the chick is 1-month old, the male keas assist with their feeding. Male Keas mate with up to four females during the breeding season. After 10-13 weeks, the chicks can fledge. Threats and conservation efforts: Threats: There are threats to the Keas existence. Introduced mammalian predators, Lead in the Keas habitat is also a threat to Keas existence. Irresponsible 1080 pest control, Avian diseases, accidents, and illicit wildlife trade are other threats the Keas face to their existence. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) classifies Keas as ‘Vulnerable’. Conservation Efforts: The pleasant news is that past New Zealand Government had implemented legislation and Projects to minimise the above threats. Under the Wildlife Protection Act, a person who kills a Kea can receive a heavy fine and face imprisonment. Projects are being developed to minimise the impact of each of these threats. Threat Mitigation Projects help in reducing the impact of the threats that Keas face.  The Kea Conservation Trust is a registered charitable trust that has helped in preserving the Keas populations in New Zealand. Kea-The Kiwi Mountain Parrot

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Birds

Bold Facts About Bald Eagles

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Bold Facts About Bald Eagles The Bald Eagles  Bald Eagles are the national animal and bird of the United States of America. They live throughout North America and parts of Mexico. The birds are fascinating creatures and are well-known birds of prey. The Bald Eagle has 7 close relatives throughout certain parts of the world. Characteristics of the Bald Eagle: The Bald Eagle’s vision is sharp. Their see-through eyelids, a. k. a., the nictitating membrane has two purposes. One purpose is that they help the eagles protect their main eyelids even when their main eyelids remain open. The other purpose is to help moisten and cleanse their eyes. Their vision range is wide and they can also see through UV (Ultraviolet) light. Their powerful claws that comprise extra sharp talons aid the Bald Eagle in capturing prey like deer and smaller prey like mice and rabbits. Also, on average the birds weigh 10lb. In colour, they have a white head and the rest of their body is brown. Female Bald Eagles weigh about 25% more than male Bald Eagles. Both sexes have the same plumage patterns, so if one were to identify which one was a female or male, size might help in detecting which one is which. The Bald Eagles have a massive wingspan ranging from 6ft to 7 ½ ft. Its wingspan aids the Bald Eagle in taking down animals like mule deer’s that weigh much more than them. The wingspan also aids them in traveling at rapid speeds from 35 to 45 miles per hour. Bald Eagles can reach maximum speeds of 100 miles per hour in a dive. In the animal kingdom, the Bald Eagles rank high in terms of speed.   Bold Facts About Bald Eagles –Food and diet: The diet of the Bald Eagle depends on their location. However, the main source of Bald Eagle’s diet is fish. Fish makes up for over 50% of the Eagle’s diet. In certain parts of North America, fish comprise 90% of the bird’s diet. The Bald Eagle also preys on small mammals such as mice, rabbits and sometimes, a large deer. They also feast on gulls, ducks, rabbits, crabs, and amphibians. Eagles scavenge on dead animals, fish and even in dumpsters.   Bold Facts About Bald Eagles – Nests and migration: The Bald Eagles nests, on average, are 2-4 feet deep and 4-5 wide. Sometimes, the nests can measure 13ft deep, 8 ft. wide or when living in more exposed areas, they can have nests as high as 125 ft. above the ground. Weight-wise, the nests can weigh up to 1 ton. The Bald Eagles build the largest nests of any bird that constructs a nest in the tree. Bald Eagles are very particular about where they build their nests. There are many factors that come into play. These factors include food availability and type of environment. Also, the Eagles want to have their chicks in safe places where they can protect them from predators including other birds of prey.

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